Monday, 30 July 2007

Occurrence of the term Information literacy 1969-2006

Out of idle curiosity, I decided sometime ago that I wanted to perform

Year

Information

Literacy

1969-1980

0

1980-1985

6

1985-1987

4

1988

1

1989

4

1990

10

1991

31

1992

18

1993

12

1994

25

1995

60

1996

58

1997

82

1998

108

1999

110

2000

150

2001

167

2002

181

2003

241

2004

239

2005

300

2006

252

a simple search of the Library and Information Science Abstracts (LISA) similar to the ‘quick and dirty’ search performed by Bawden for his article (see - Thursday, 14 June 2007).

The aim of the search was to look at growth of literature pertaining to ‘information literacy’ over the past 35 years. Bawden states in his article, that his search (which were more comprehensive than mine) were ‘rough and ready’ and that the searches include ‘book reviews as well as original articles’, however, it does give a ‘general idea of the changing significance of concepts.’

I repeated a similar search, initialling using CSA’s LISA database (Bawden uses both LISA and Social SciSearch). My search has initially focused on the term ‘information literacy’, the results are shown below. I hope to increase this table to include synonymous terms such as media literacy etc – this will suffice for now. It is interesting to note that there are no early references indexed in LISA, and this is perhaps a reminder not to rely on a single source for our research. A great overview of the information literacy literature can be obtained from Rader, Information literacy 1973-2002: a selected literature review, Library Trends; 51 (2) Fall 2002, p.242-59

Friday, 27 July 2007

A New Paradigm over Black Sheep


Today, I spent the morning doing the usual – writing up notes from the journal articles I read yesterday, updating the bog etc.

Last night, I met up with a friend Clive, who is a Professor at a ‘rival’ University in West Yorkshire and an experienced researcher and PhD supervisor. Clive’s subject is more along the lines of ‘hard science’ and engineering, yet the opportunity to meet with someone who did not know what information literacy was provided great opportunity to bounce ideas off him. The evening finished in a traditional English manner—down the Queens Arms in Chapel Allerton for a pint (or two!) of Black Sheep—a great Northern pint.

Certainly, the evening has provided me with a lot to think about, especial with regards my research design. It always amazes me how people from different disciplines have such a different outlook on the paradigms to you hold as certainty, and even insights which I often overlook.

As a addendum, for those of you who do not know what I mean by a Pint of Black Sheep, the pint of traditionally brewed English beer comes from the village of Masham (http://www.yorkshire-dales.com/masham.html). The village has two principle breweries, one Theakstons (http://www.theakstons.co.uk ) home to my favourite ‘Old Peculier’ and the excellent ‘XP’. The Black Sheep brewery (http://www.blacksheepbrewery.com) was formed by Paul Theakston, in the early 1990s after a bitter family spilt of the direction of the Theakstons brewery.

Thursday, 26 July 2007

More Grind and Harry Potter


Ok, today (and this past week), I have being intersecting my reading and work with trying to grab time to read the New Potter book – which despite Will Self’s denigration of it on the Today programme this morning it is great! Anyway back to work: I spent the morning reading three articles (and Harry potter):

For those people interested the articles were:

  • O’Neil, W. (1970), Properly Literate, Harvard Educational Review, 40(2)
  • Levin, K. (1982), Functional Literacy: Fond Illusions and False Economies, Harvard Educational Review, 52(3), p.249
  • Wilson, T. (2000), Human Information behaviour, Informing Science, 3(2): 49-55

Wednesday, 25 July 2007

Oxford Internet Surveys


http://www.oii.ox.ac.uk/microsites/oxis/

Here is a very interesting report that was widely covered on Radio 4, at it launch this week. It provides a very thorough survey of internet usage in the UK today. The report opens in its executive summary that two-thirds of the UK population have internet access at home other ‘snippets’ relevant to the information literacy world are:

  • The number of non-users (people who have never used the Internet) has decreased to a quarter of the population in 2007.
  • Ex-users and non-users have different reasons for not using the Internet. Ex-users are more likely to point to a lack of interest and access. Non-users are more likely to point to a lack of skill.
  • The Internet is the first port of call for the great majority of Internet users when trying to learn about something new – more important than family members, colleagues or libraries.
  • Users have changed their information search patterns. In 2007, almost two thirds of users depended primarily on search engines to find information: up from one fifth in 2005.

Tuesday, 24 July 2007

Historiography Research

These past two days have been spent looking for more articles and background research. My supervisor has asked me to investigate and write historiography of information seeking behaviour and information science; this will hopefully give me a bit of a historical perspective to my work. I have just spent the afternoon at the British library looking through copies of the ARIST as well as 1902 copy of the Library Journal containing an article by Charles Eliot who is often cited as one of the first to develop a system for meeting user needs. I will post more on this fascinating article later…

Friday, 20 July 2007

Looking for Information – Case, Donald

A book that I am finding very useful at the moment is:

Case, D (2002), Looking for Information : A Survey of Research on Information Seeking, Needs and Behaviour.

This book provides a very useful overview of many key areas of information behaviour research. Personally, I find that I want ‘more meat’ from the book, nevertheless it is certainly a very handy reference and should be consulted by anyone undertaking study and research in this field.

Thursday, 19 July 2007

Meeting with DoS

I had my third meeting with my Director of Studies. This was a last opportunity to meet with him before the August break. The meeting went very well; we discussed and pencilled in October 2007 for my first year confirmation viva (arrrrr!). I was also set the task to research the historiography of information seeking behaviour, so anyone with any knowledge of this subject please let me know….